Detail
Product details
Phenol (C6H5OH) is a kind of colorless needle like crystal with special odor, which is toxic. It is an important raw material for the production of some resins, fungicides, antiseptics and drugs (such as aspirin). It can also be used for disinfection of surgical instruments and treatment of excreta, skin sterilization, antipruritis and otitis media. Melting point 43 ℃, slightly soluble in water at normal temperature, easily soluble in organic solvents; When the temperature is higher than 65 ℃, it can be miscible with water in any proportion. Phenol is corrosive and will denature local proteins after contact. The solution can be washed with alcohol if it is stained on the skin. A small part of phenol is oxidized to quinone by oxygen in the air and turns pink. This method is usually used to test phenol when ferric ion turns purple.
Chinese Name: phenol
English Name: phenol
Also known as carbolic acid, industrial phenol and hydroxybenzene
Chemical formula: C6H5OH
Molecular weight: 94.11124
CAS accession No.: 108-95-2
EINECS accession No.: 203-632-7
Melting point 43
Boiling point: 181.9
Water solubility: slightly soluble in cold water and miscible with water at 65 ℃. It is miscible in ethanol, ether, chloroform and glycerol
Density: 1.071
Appearance: colorless or white crystal with special odor. Turns pink in the air and light
Flash point 79 (CC); 85(OC)
Applied chemical synthesis, oil field industry, electroplating, solvent, medicine
Security description S26, S28, S45, S24 / S25, S36 / S37 / S39
Hazard symbol f (flammable), t (toxic), C (corrosive)
Hazard description R34, R68, R23 / 24 / 25, r48 / 20 / 21 / 22
Dangerous goods transport No.: UN 2821 6.1/pg 2
Chemical properties: weak acid, highly toxic, mutagenic, reductive
Stability
Prohibited substances: strong oxidant, strong acid and strong base
Storage method: cool and ventilated, keep away from light at low temperature, and pay attention to leakage
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